This is an example for the required design parameter information in a PMTA submission for one type of tobacco product Cigarette. There are many more and various types of tobacco products, and their parameters can be found in the in the PMTA Final Rule. The applicant submitting for PMTAs should provide test data to include test protocols, quantitative acceptance criteria, data sets, and summary of results for all these parameters.Device Identifiers (DI) is a study reference dataset that provides a mechanism for uniquely identifying a device. The primary purpose of this dataset is to provide a list of the devices used in a study and to provide identifying information for each device, such as device type, manufacturer, model name, etc., as applicable. All identifying information is grouped by the Sponsor Device Identifier (SPDEVID), a consistent variable, that is available for use in other domains where data pertaining to the device may be found.illustrates the representation of a cigarette product's identifiers and descriptors using the TO domain. Note that this example uses TOSCAT (Subcategory of Tobacco Prod ID Element, a permissible variable) to emphasize and differentiate the 2 distinct types of parameters represented in TO: tobacco product identifiers and tobacco product descriptors.
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Rows 1-5: | Show the records for a device given SPDEVID of CIG01a. | Rows 3-5: | Show the tobacco product is a filtered, combusted type of cigarette. | Dataset2 |
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Row | STUDYID | DOMAIN | SPDEVIDSPTOBID | DISEQTOSEQ | DIPARMCDTOPARMCD | DIPARMTOPARM | DIVALTOCAT | 1TOSCAT | TOB07TOVAL | DITOVALU |
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CIG01a | 1 | DEVTYPE | Device Type | Tobacco Product | 2 | TOB07 | DITO | CIG01a | 2 | TBPRDCAT | Tobacco Product Category | Cigarette | NEW PRODUCT | PRODUCT IDENTIFIER | Cigarettes |
| 23 | TOB07 | DITO | CIG01a | 32 | TBPRSCAT | Tobacco Product Subcategory | Filtered, Combusted | NEW PRODUCT | PRODUCT IDENTIFIER | Filtered |
| 34 | TOB07 | DITO | CIG01a | 43 | MANUF | Manufacturer | NEW PRODUCT | PRODUCT IDENTIFIER | Joes Cigs USA |
| 54 | TOB07 | DITO | CIG01a | 54 | TRADENAM | Trade Name | Treetop Methol King Size |
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The Device-In-Use (DU) domain represents properties of the device as used. The DU domain now contains information that was previously found in the Device Properties (DO) domain). The domain now captures characteristics and properties of a device that do not change and can include characteristics and properties that can vary from subject to subject (not applicable here but added for reviewers comprehension). This is a findings domain and defines important characteristics of a device that the sponsor wishes to include in the submission but do not form part of the unique sponsor-defined identification of the device. Each property is identified using controlled terminology and is stored in DUTESTCD/DUTEST.
NEW PRODUCT | PRODUCT IDENTIFIER | Treetop Menthol King Size |
| 5 | TOB07 | TO | CIG01a | 5 | PACKTYP | Package Type | NEW PRODUCT | PRODUCT DESCRIPTOR | HARD PACK |
| 6 | TOB07 | TO | CIG01a | 6 | PRDQUAN | Product Quantity | NEW PRODUCT | PRODUCT DESCRIPTOR | 20 | CIGARETTE | 7 | TOB07 | TO | CIG01a | 7 | LENGTH | Length | NEW PRODUCT | PRODUCT DESCRIPTOR | 86.0 | mm | 8 | TOB07 | TO | CIG01a | 8 | CIRCUMF | Circumference | NEW PRODUCT | PRODUCT DESCRIPTOR | 26.0 | mm | 9 | TOB07 | TO | CIG01a | 9 | VENTLTOT | Total Ventilation | NEW PRODUCT | PRODUCT DESCRIPTOR | 10.0 | % | 10 | TOB07 | TO | CIG01a | 10 | CHARFLAV | Characterizing Flavor | NEW PRODUCT | PRODUCT DESCRIPTOR | MENTHOL |
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The manufacturing parameter specifications of the cigarette tobacco product as intended for use are represented in the PD domain The following example shows the target, minimum, and maximum values associated with each of 23 separate design parameters. These parameters are defined manufacturing specifications, not characteristics that are determined experimentally.
Note the use of the variable IGDCMPID (Ingredient or Component Identifier) in rows 5-6. This tobacco product had 2 tobacco ingredients with 2 different tobacco cut sizes. IGDCMPID identifies to which tobacco ingredient the cut size applies. IGDCMPID originates in the IT (Tobacco Ingredients) and IN (Non-Tobacco Ingredients) domains. See Section 3.1.3.1, Ingredients and Additives, for more information.
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Row | STUDYID | DOMAIN | SPTOBID | IGDCMPID | PDSEQ | PDPARMCD | PDPARM | PDVALTRG | PDVALMIN | PDVALMAX | PDVALU |
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1 | | PD | CIG01a | | | LENGTH | Length | | | 84.5 | | 2 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 2 | CIRCUMF | Circumference | 24.8 | 24.6 | 25 | mm | 3 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 3 | TBFLMASS | Tobacco Filler Mass | 783 | 753 | 814 | mg | 4 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 4 | MOISTURE | Moisture | 13 | 12 | 14 | % | 5 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a | | 5 | TOCUTSIZ | Tobacco Cut Size | | | 24 | | 6 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a | | 6 | TOCUTSIZ | Tobacco Cut Size | | | 29 | | 7 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a | | 7 | VENTLFLT | Filter Ventilation | | | 37 | | 8 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 8 | TPNPLGTH | Tipping Paper Length | 31 | 30 | 32 | mm | 9 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 9 | CBPPOR | Cigarette Base Paper Porosity | | | 55 | Cu | 10 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a | | 10 | CBPPERM | Cigarette Base Paper Permeability | | | 55 | | 11 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 11 | CPBPOR | Cigarette Paper Band Porosity | 10 | 0.2 | 13 | Cu | 12 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 12 | CPBPERM | Cigarette Paper Band Permeability | 10 | 0.2 | 13 | Cu | 13 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 13 | | Cigarette Paper Band Diffusivity | 0.05 | 0.001 | 0.100 | cm2/s | 14 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a | | 14 | CPBWID | Cigarette Paper Band Width | | | 7.3 | | 15 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a | | 15 | CPBSPC | Cigarette Paper Band Space | 20 | | 20.2 | | 16 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a | | 16 | FLTREFF | Filter Efficiency | | | 35 | | 17 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a | | 17 | DPF | Denier Per Filament | 4 | 3.6 | 4.4 | | 18 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a | | 18 | TDENIER | Total Denier | | | 30900 | | 19 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 19 | FLTRDEN | Filter Density | 0.1234 | 0.105 | 0.1419 | g/cm3 | 20 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 20 | FLTRLGTH | Filter Length | 25 | 24.5 | 25.5 | mm | 21 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 21 | FLTPRDRP | Filter Pressure Drop | 60 | 51 | 69 | mm H2O | 22 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 22 | TORODDEN | Tobacco Rod Density | 0.2678 | 0.2437 | 0.2919 | g/cm3 | 23 | TOB07 | PD | CIG01a |
| 23 | CIGPLGTH | Cigarette Paper Length | 53 | 52 | 54 | mm |
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Finally, the PT domain is used to represent the actual results of testing the manufactured cigarette product for conformance to the tobacco product design parameters shown in PD above. PTCAT is a Required variable and is set to "DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING" for all records here. As described in the PD example, IGDCMPID is also used here to differentiate 2 records of the same test performed on each of 2 different types of tobacco that are ingredients of the tobacco product. Typically, applicants would submit data on each parameter in multiple replicates. For simplicity of review, only 1 replicate per parameter is shown. Note that PTREPNUM (repetition number) = 1 for all rows.
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Rows 1-4: | Show the package type is a hard pack that each contain 20 cigarettes that are 86.0 mm long and 26.0 mm in circumference. |
Row 5: | Shows the ventilation flow expressed as a percentage. Ventilation is the aspiration of atmospheric air in an unlit cigarette. (ISO 9512:2019) - 1 |
Row 6: | Shows the characterizing flavor is menthol for this package of cigarettes. |
Row 7: | Shows the heat source is xxx. | Dataset2 |
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SPDEVID | DUSEQ | DUTESTCD | DUTEST | DUCAT | DUSCAT | DUORRES | DUORRESU | DUSTRESC | DUSTRESN | DUSTRESUSPTOBID | IGDCMPID | PTSEQ | PTTESTCD | PTTEST | PTCAT | PTORRES | PTORRESU | PTSTRESC | PTSTRESN | PTSTRESU | PTMETHOD | PTREPNUM |
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1 | TOB07 | DUPACKTYP | Package Type | CIGARETTE | FILTERED, COMBUSTED | HARD PACK | HARD PACK | LENGTH | Length | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | | mm | | | mm |
| 1 | 2 | TOB07 | DUPRDQUANProduct Quantity | CIGARETTE | FILTERED, COMBUSTED | 20 | CIGARETTE | 20 | 20 | Circumference | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 24.9 | mm | 24.9 | 24.9 | mm |
| 1 | CIGARETTEDULENGTH | Length | CIGARETTE | FILTERED, COMBUSTED | 86.0 | mm | 86.0 | 86.0 | mm | 4 | TOB07 | DU | CIG01a | 4 | CIRCUM | Circumference | CIGARETTE | FILTERED, COMBUSTED | 26.0 | mm | 26.0 | 26.0 | mm | 5 | TOB07 | DU | CIG01a | 5 | VENTLTN | Ventilation | CIGARETTE | FILTERED, COMBUSTED | 10.0 | % | 10.0 | 10.0 | % | 6 | TOB07 | DU | CIG01a | 6 | CHARFLAV | Characterizing Flavor | CIGARETTE | FILTERED, COMBUSTED | MENTHOL | MENTHOL | 7 | TOB07 | DU | CIG01a | 7 | HTSOURCE | Heat Source | CIGARETTE | FILTERED, COMBUSTED | xxx | xxx | |
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This images shows the filtration zone where the ventilation occurs.
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Question - is this helpful? Will need permission. This is from the second reference.
References:
| TBFLMASS | Tobacco Filler Mass | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 779 | mg | 779 | 779 | mg |
| 1 | 4 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 4 | MOISTURE | Moisture | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 13.1 | % | 13.1 | 13.1 | % |
| 1 | 5 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a | | 5 | TOCUTSIZ | Tobacco Cut Size | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 22 | cuts/in | 22 | 22 | cuts/in |
| 1 | 6 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a | | 6 | TOCUTSIZ | Tobacco Cut Size | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 27 | mm | 27 | 27 | mm |
| 1 | 7 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 7 | VENTLFLT | Filter Ventilation | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 35 | % | 35 | 35 | % |
| 1 | 8 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 8 | TPNPLGTH | Tipping Paper Length | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 30 | mm | 30 | 30 | mm |
| 1 | 9 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 9 | CBPPOR | Cigarette Base Paper Porosity | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 48 | Cu | 48 | 48 | Cu |
| 1 | 10 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 10 | CBPPERM | Cigarette Base Paper Permeability | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 50 | Cu | 50 | 50 | Cu |
| 1 | 11 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 11 | CPBPOR | Cigarette Paper Band Porosity | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 9.8 | Cu | 9.8 | 9.8 | Cu |
| 1 | 12 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 12 | CPBPERM | Cigarette Paper Band Permeability | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 10 | Cu | 10 | 10 | Cu |
| 1 | 13 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 13 | CPBDIFF | Cigarette Paper Band Diffusivity | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 0.06 | cm2/s | 0.06 | 0.06 | cm2/s |
| 1 | 14 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 14 | CPBWID | Cigarette Paper Band Width | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 7.1 | mm | 7.1 | 7.1 | mm |
| 1 | 15 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 15 | CPBSPC | Cigarette Paper Band Space | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 19.9 | mm | 19.9 | 19.9 | mm |
| 1 | 16 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 16 | FLTREFF | Filter Efficiency | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 28 | % | 28 | 28 | % |
| 1 | 17 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 17 | DPF | Denier Per Filament | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 4.1 |
| 4.1 | 4.1 |
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| 1 | 18 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 18 | TDENIER | Total Denier | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 29900 | g/9000m | 29900 | 29900 | g/9000m |
| 1 | 19 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 19 | FLTRDEN | Filter Density | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 0.1112 | g/cm3 | 0.1112 | 0.1112 | g/cm3 |
| 1 | 20 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 20 | FLTRLGTH | Filter Length | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 25 | mm | 25 | 25 | mm |
| 1 | 21 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 21 | FLTPRDRP | Filter Pressure Drop | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 62 | mm H2O | 62 | 62 | mm H2O |
| 1 | 22 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 22 | TORODDEN | Tobacco Rod Density | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 0.2701 | g/cm3 | 0.2701 | 0.2701 | g/cm3 |
| 1 | 23 | TOB07 | PT | CIG01a |
| 23 | CIGPLGTH | Cigarette Paper Length | DESIGN PARAMETER TESTING | 53 | mm | 53 | 53 | mm |
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References:
- International Organization for Standardization. ISO 9512:2019(en) - Cigarettes — Determination of ventilation — Definitions and measurement principles. ISO; June 2019. Accessed October 15, 2023. https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:9512:ed-3:v1:en
- Song M-A, Benowitz NL, Berman M, et al. Cigarette filter ventilation and its relationship to increasing rates of lung adenocarcinoma. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2017;109(12):djx075. https://wwwdoi.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6059254/org/10.1093/jnci/djx075