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title | Information for Reviewers |
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Text in black is part of the template used to create this document and is not revised under CDISC internal or public review. Please review the blue text; this text represents the changes made to the template that are specific to this QRS instrument. |
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Title | Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) |
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CDISC Reference | Clinical Classification Supplement to the Study Data Tabulation Model Implementation Guide for Human Clinical Trials |
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QRS Short Name | |
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QRS Permission Status | Public Domain |
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Team | Multiple Sclerosis Standards Team and CDISC Questionnaires, Ratings, and Scales (QRS) Subteam |
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Supplement Version | 2.0 |
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Status | DRAFT |
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Date | 20222023-09-2907 |
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Notes for Reviewers | This supplement is intended to be used with other CDISC user guides for specific therapeutic/disease areas and follows the CDISC Study Data Tabulation Model Implementation Guide for Human Clinical Trials. |
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Date | Version | Summary of Changes |
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20222023-09-2907 Jira |
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| 2.0 Draft | - This measure was re-evaluated to fit the definition of a clinical classification measure. The domain was changed from the QS to RS domain.
- The EDSS v2.0 supplement was updated to the wiki Clinical Classifications supplement template.
- The RSEVAL assumption was removed from this supplement, because it is not captured on the CRF and no assumptions are made on the potential values to include in the example.
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- The example was reduced from 20 to 16 subjects. The original VISITNUM = 2 was revised to 1 and the RSLOBXFL variable was added to represent a baseline response.
- The example was updated by adding USUBJID = "P0016" to represent how a missing visit is handled when the instrument was not filled out.
- Added the description of the Functional Systems (FS) to section 4 SDTM Mapping Strategy.Added the description of the relationship relationship
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| between the Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) and Kurtzke Functional Systems Scores (KFSS) instruments are (i.e., intended to be used in conjunction with one another) in section Section 3.1, Assumptions for theRSDomain Model.
| 2013-10-23 | 1.0 Final |
© 2022 Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium, Inc. All rights reserved.
1 Introduction
- Updated the example to include a subject's example of the KFSS responses
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| serving as the source to determine the subject's EDSS score.
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2013-10-23 | 1.0 Final |
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© 2023 Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium, Inc. All rights reserved.
1 Introduction
This This document describes the CDISC implementation of the Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) instrument.
CDISC did not not modify this questionnaires, ratings, and scales (QRS) instrument to meet Clinical Data Acquisition Standards Harmonization (CDASH) case report form (CRF) standards. Jira |
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The CDISC Intellectual Property Policy can be found on the CDISC website at: https://www.cdisc.org/about/bylaws.
1.1 Representations and Warranties, Limitations of Liability, and Disclaimers
This document is a supplement to the SDTMIG for Human Clinical Trials and is covered under Appendix F of that document, which describes representations, warranties, limitations of liability, and disclaimers. Please see Appendix F of the SDTMIG for a complete version of this material.
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Although the United States Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) has provided input with regard to this supplement, this input does not constitute US FDA endorsement of any particular instrument.
2 Copyright Status
CDISC believes this instrument to be in the public domain, but you should perform your own assessment. CDISC has included the EDSS in the CDISC library of QRS data standards supplements. Hence, CDISC developed RSTESTCD and RSTEST for each item based on the actual text on the instrument. There may be many versions of this instrument in the public domain or copyrighted. CDISC has chosen to use this version as the data standard.
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Note: CDISC Controlled Terminology is maintained by National Cancer Institute (NCI) Enterprise Vocabulary Services (EVS). The most recent version should be accessed through the CDISC website at: https://www.cdisc.org/standards/terminology/controlled-terminology.
Reference for the EDSS:
- Kurtzke JF. Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: An
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expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology. 1983 Nov;33(11):1444-52.
3 The RS Domain Model
3.1 Assumptions for the RS Domain Model
All assumptions and business rules described in the SDTMIG RS domain are applicable to this supplement. Additional assumptions specific to the EDSS are listed below.
The EDSS is an ordinal clinical rating scale that is used to measure the disability status of subjects. The item response is a range from 0 to 10 in half-point increments that measures the disability status. The Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) and Kurtzke Functional Systems Scores (KFSS) instruments are intended to be used in conjunction with one another. The KFSS should first be administered by the evaluator and results from this assessment are then applied to determine an EDSS scale score (Kurtzke, 1983). A change in the EDSS should only occur if there has been a change of one or more in theFunctional System (FS) Jira |
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The Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) and Kurtzke Functional Systems Scores (KFSS) instruments are intended to be used in conjunction with one another. The KFSS should first be administered by the evaluator; results from this assessment are then applied to determine an EDSS scale score (Kurtzke, 1983). A change in the EDSS should only occur if there has been a change of 1 or more Functional System (FS)-85ee-f633aaaf4a45key | QRSSUPP-479 |
scores. Please review the published Kurtzke Functional Systems Scores (KFSS) for details on the functional system scores. Jira |
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The original scores The scale points include a numeric rating (0-10) and a definition of what is represented by the rating (e.g., 2.5 = "Minimal disability in two Jira |
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FS Jira |
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."). For the EDSS, RSORRES is populated with the text description while the numeric rating is represented in the standardized character and numeric result variables RSSTRESC and RSSTRESN.
Three responses to the EDSS ratings exceeded the 200-character limit for the RSORRES variable and needed to be reduced to fewer than 200 characters. Section 4, SDTM Mapping Strategy, indicates which item responses were revised in order to fit the 200-character limit.
Terminology
RSCAT, RSTESTCD, and RSTEST values are included in CDISC Controlled Terminology.
A full list of value sets for the result fields is provided in Section 4, SDTM Mapping Strategy.
3.2 Example for the EDSS RS Domain Model
The EDSS example below shows the terminology used to implement the instrument in the RS domain. This example shows the data for 16 subjects collected 1 subject collected at the baseline and visit 2
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for
the EDSS instrument. The example uses CDISC Controlled Terminology for
RSTESTCD, RSTEST, and RSCAT.
All original results, matching the CRF item response text, are represented in QSORRES.This result is then represented as a standard numeric score in QSSTRESN and as a standard character representation in QSSTRESC.Note: Normally the dataset example represents multiple items for subject across multiple visits. In the case of the EDSS instrument, there is only 1 item assessed at a single timepoint. This example represents 16 individual subjects with 16 unique responses from the EDSS instrument to demonstrate how each response is formatted QSSTRESC. Info |
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We are unable to make the example consistently show blue in the Wiki. All examples are updated for each QRS instrument so we ask that you please review the example below. |
The tables
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represents the items from the
KFSS and EDSS instruments
to show their relationship.
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The KFSS responses are used to determine the EDSS score.
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The KFSS responses are used to determine the EDSS score. Jira |
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Dataset wrap |
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Rows 12-22: Show the subject was not evaluated on this instrument at visit 2. Since the visit was missed, the reason for not completing the visit was not collected, no date is assumed for when the visit would have occurred. |
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Name | rskfss Dataset2 |
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Row | STUDYID | DOMAIN | USUBJID | RSSEQ | RSTESTCD | RSTEST | RSCAT | RSORRES | RSSTRESC | RSSTRESN | RSSTAT | RSLOBXFL | VISITNUM | RSDTC | 1 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 1 | KFSS101 | KFSS1-Pyramidal Functions Jira |
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| KFSS | Minimal disability | 2 | 2 |
| Y | 1 | 2012-11-16 | 2 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 2 | KFSS102 | KFSS1-Cerebellar Functions | KFSS | Mild ataxia | 2 | 2 |
| Y | 1 | 2012-11-16 | 3 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 3 | KFSS102A | KFSS1-Weakness Interferes With Testing | KFSS | NOT CHECKED | NOT CHECKED |
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| Y | 1 | 2012-11-16 | 4 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 4 | KFSS103 | KFSS1-Brain Stem Functions | KFSS | Normal | 0 | 0 |
| Y | 1 | 2012-11-16 | 5 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 5 | KFSS104 | KFSS1-Sensory Functions | KFSS | Vibration or figure-writing decrease only, in one or two limbs | 1 | 1 |
| Y | 1 | 2012-11-16 | 6 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 6 | KFSS105 | KFSS1-Bowel and Bladder Functions | KFSS | Normal | 0 | 0 |
| Y | 1 | 2012-11-16 | 7 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 7 | KFSS106 | KFSS1-Visual or Optic Functions | KFSS | Scotoma with visual acuity (corrected) better than 20/30 | 1 | 1 |
| Y | 1 | 2012-11-16 | 8 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 8 | KFSS106A | KFSS1-Presence of Temporal Pallor | KFSS | CHECKED | CHECKED |
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| Y | 1 | 2012-11-16 | 9 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 9 | KFSS107 | KFSS1-Cerebral or Mental Functions | KFSS | Unknown | Unknown |
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| Y | 1 | 2012-11-16 | 10 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 10 | KFSS108 | KFSS1-Other Functions | KFSS | None | 0 | 0 |
| Y | 1 | 2012-11-16 | 11 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 11 | KFSS108A | KFSS1-Other Functions Specify | KFSS |
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| NOT DONE | Y | 1 | 2012-11-16 | 12 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 12 | KFSS101 | KFSS1-Pyramidal Functions | KFSS |
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| NOT DONE |
| 2 | 2012-12-16 |
| 13 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 13 | KFSS102 | KFSS1-Cerebellar Functions | KFSS |
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| NOT DONE |
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2012-12-16 |
| 14 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 14 | KFSS102A | KFSS1-Weakness Interferes With Testing | KFSS |
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| NOT DONE |
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2012-12-16 |
| 15 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 15 | KFSS103 | KFSS1-Brain Stem Functions | KFSS |
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| NOT DONE |
| 2 | 2012-12-16 |
| 16 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 16 | KFSS104 | KFSS1-Sensory Functions | KFSS |
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| NOT DONE |
| 2 | 2012-12-16 |
| 17 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 17 | KFSS105 | KFSS1-Bowel and Bladder Functions | KFSS |
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| NOT DONE |
| 2 | 2012-12-16 |
| 18 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 18 | KFSS106 | KFSS1-Visual or Optic Functions | KFSS |
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| NOT DONE |
| 2 | 2012-12-16 |
| 19 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 19 | KFSS106A | KFSS1-Presence of Temporal Pallor | KFSS |
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| NOT DONE |
| 2 | 2012-12-16 |
| 20 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 20 | KFSS107 | KFSS1-Cerebral or Mental Functions | KFSS |
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| NOT DONE |
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| 21 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 21 | KFSS108 | KFSS1-Other Functions | KFSS |
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| NOT DONE |
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2012-12-16 |
| 22 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 22 | KFSS108A | KFSS1-Other Functions Specify | KFSS |
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| NOT DONE |
| 2 | 2012-12-16 |
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Row 1: | Represent he subjects Represents the subject's EDSS score based on the subjects subject's KFSS visit 1 responses, including 2 FS grade 2 and others either 0 or 1 responses. | Row 2: | Represent Represents that the subject Jira |
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| that was not evaluated on this instrument at visit 2. Since Because the visit was missed, the reason for not completing the visit was not collected, ; no date is assumed for when the visit would have occurred |
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Row | STUDYID | DOMAIN | USUBJID | RSSEQ | RSTESTCD | RSTEST | RSCAT | RSORRES | RSSTRESC | RSSTRESN | RSSTAT | RSLOBXFL | VISITNUM | RSDTC | 1 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 1 | EDSS0101 | EDSS01-Expanded Disability Score | EDSS | Minimal disability in two FS. | 2.5 | 2.5 |
| Y | 1 | 2012-11-16 | 2 | STUDYX | RS | P0001 | 1 | EDSS0101 | EDSS01-Expanded Disability Score | EDSS |
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| NOT DONE |
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4 SDTM Mapping Strategy
This section is used for reference regarding the CRF data capture and to understand the alignment of the instrument to the SDTM RS domain. It also provides guidance on how the result variables (RSORRES, RSSTRESC, and RSSTRESN) should be populated.
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