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This example illustrates how the list of ingredients of a tobacco product would be represented. 

The unique tobacco product substances interest would be assigned a STRFID identifier in the (IL)  Ingredient List domain.  The SPTOBID identifier is included in this IL domain to identify the tobacco product to which these ingredient data pertain. INCAT is used to differentiate the different categories of ingredient. INSCAT may be used to further differentiates sub categorize these ingredients. INCAT/INSCAT categories would be detemined by the sponosr and typically depend on the type of tobacco product being described. STRFID indicates the Reference ID assigned to the substance/ingredient by the sponosr. Each ingredient/substance record must be unique. Hence, the mu  In this example the FDA UNII number was used. This was used since not all ingredients have a CAS Number, but usually have have UNII numbers. The information on what dictionary/code list was associated with STRID is provided in the define.xml that is submitted with the data. For example,. The same Iingredient from different manufacturers would be listed on separate lines. The IT example shows tobacco filler and the types of tobacco of which it is composed, each listed as tobacco ingredients in the variable IGDCMPID (ingredient or component identifier) for the tobacco product CIG01A (SPTOBID). The variable ITSPECIF shows the specification/variety of the first 3 tobaccos. ITIGDPLX (Ingredient Complexity) is used to indicate that the tobacco filler and the reconstituted tobacco are complex ingredients (i.e., have 2 or more subcomponents). The details of which single tobacco ingredients compose these complex ingredients is made explicit in the IQ dataset example. ITCURMTH indicates the cure method. ITCIGIND (applicant-customized ingredient indicator) is used to indicate whether complex ingredients were made to the applicant's specification. TPMF indicates the Tobacco Product Master File name/number, which should be provided in the data if the component manufacturer has made it available.
Note that there are 2 varieties of burley tobacco in this tobacco product; each is given a unique IGDCMPID value (Burley Tobacco and Burley Tobacco 2).

Dataset wrap
Nameit
IL
Dataset2

Row

DOMAIN

STUDYIDSPTOBID
STRFID
IGDCMPID
ILSPECIF
TPMF
ILCAT
ITSPECIF
ILCURMTH
ITIGDPLX
ILSPFL
ITCURMTH
RTOBMF
ITCIGIND
1
IL
ITTOB07CIG01ATobacco Filler

COMPLEX INGREDIENT

2ITTOB07CIG01ABurley TobaccoMF5555555NC 7LCSINGLE INGREDIENTAir
MF5555555

3
2
ITTOB07CIG01ABright Tobacco
CC 1063SINGLE INGREDIENTFlue
3

4
IL
ITTOB07CIG01AOriental Tobacco
USDA Nicotiana Collection PI 552747SINGLE INGREDIENTSun
4

5
IL
ITTOB07CIG01AReconstituted Tobacco

COMPLEX
PURCHASED
INGREDIENT
N
6ITTOB07CIG01ABurley Tobacco 2
KT215LCSINGLE INGREDIENT
No
Air

The IN dataset example shows the list of non-tobacco ingredients used in the tobacco product identified as CIG01A. Each unique ingredient is listed in IGDCMPID. Where applicable, IUPAC name and CAS number are listed (IUPACNAM and CASNO variables, respectively). INIGDPLX is used to indicate whether an ingredient is a single ingredient or a complex ingredient. INCIGIND  indicates whether complex ingredients were made to the applicant's specification. Grade, purity, manufacturer name, ingredient unique item number, and the Tobacco Product Master File number complete the dataset.   

Dataset wrap
NameinIN
Dataset2
RowDOMAINSTUDYIDSPTOBIDIGDCMPIDINMANUFINMANUINTPMFSTRFIDIUPACNAMCASNOILCATUNIIILGRADEINIGDPLXILPURTYINCIGINDILMANUFINGRADEILMANUFNINPURTY
ILSPFL1TOBTMRFIN8ILTOB07CIG01ACocoa ExtractCOMPLEX PURCHASED INGREDIENTFlavor House AFLVR1234NoMF5555555MF5555555


COMPLEX INGREDIENTNFOOD
2IN9ILTOB07CIG01AButyric Acid


butanoic acid107-92-6
SINGLE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCEINGREDIENT
FoodUSP≥99%
103ILINTOB07CIG01ACellulose Filter AMFR AFIL789

-
COMPLEX PURCHASED INGREDIENTMFR ANFIL789USPNo
411INILTOB07CIG01ACellulose Acetate


cellulose acetate9004-35-7
SINGLE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCEINGREDIENT

99%
5IN12ILTOB07CIG01ATriacetin


1,3-diacetyloxypropan-2-yl acetate102-76-1
SINGLE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCEINGREDIENT
USP
6IN13ILTOB07CIG01AFSC Paper BCOMPLEX PURCHASED INGREDIENTMFR BFSC123NoMF5678910


COMPLEX INGREDIENTN

7IN14ILTOB07CIG01ACellulose Pulp


cellulose pulp65996-61-4
SINGLE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCEINGREDIENT

≥99%
8IN15ILTOB07CIG01ACalcium Carbonate


calcium carbonate471-34-1
SINGLE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCEINGREDIENT
USP
9IN16ILTOB07CIG01ASodium Alginate


sodium;3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate9005-38-3
SINGLE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCEINGREDIENT
FOOD
10IN17ILTOB07CIG01ATrisodium Citrate


trisodium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate6132-04-3
SINGLE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCEINGREDIENT

≥98%
11IN18ILTOB07CIG01ACationic Starch


starch, 2-hydroxy-3-(trimethylammonio)propyl ether, chloride56780-58-6
SINGLE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCEINGREDIENT
FOOD
12IN19ILTOB07CIG01ASeam Adhesive-COMPLEX PURCHASED INGREDIENTMFR CADV123NoMF2345678MF2345678


COMPLEX INGREDIENTN

13IN20ILTOB07CIG01AMethylcellulose(5R)-2,3,4-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)-5-[(2S)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane



9004-67-5
SINGLE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCEINGREDIENT
FOOD
14IN21ILTOB07CIG01A1,3-Butanediol


4,4,4-trifluoro-2-methyl-1-phenyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)butane-Butane-1,3-diol34844-08-1
SINGLE CHEMICAL SUBSTANCE

This example represents the target and max and minimum quanity of each unique ingredients in each compoment of  a tobacco product.  STRFID must be represented using the identical value defined by the sponosr in the Ingredient (IL) domain.  IQUNIT is the unot assoicated with the target, min, and max.      

INGREDIENT
USP≥99%

Finally, the IQ domain is used to represent the quantity (target, minimum, and maximum) of each ingredient identified in IGDCMPID that the product (SPTOBID) is designed to contain, with the units for these values represented in IQUNIT. The function of each ingredient is described in IQFUNCT. Note: Ingredients that appear in more than 1 component of the tobacco product are quantified separately for each component. IQPARENT identifies a component or complex ingredient composed of the subcomponents/ingredients shown in IDGCMPID. IQLEVEL is used to identify at what level in the overall hierarchy that subcomponent/ingredient appears.

The following implementation rules apply, as described in more detail in Section 2.8.8.6, SDTM Ingredient Quantities by Component (IQ), Assumptions:

  • IQPARENT must correspond to a value of IGDCMPID in the same dataset. If parent is null, the ingredient is considered a top-level component and is assigned an IQLEVEL value of "1".
  • Records describing subcomponents/ingredients that compose a parent component listed in the dataset will have IQPARENT value equal to the IGDCMPID of that parent component. IQLEVEL will be set to n +1, where n = the parent record's value of IQLEVEL
  • Every value of IGDCMPID used in the IQ dataset must have a matching value of IGDCMPID:
    • In the IT dataset (when IQCAT=TOBACCO INGREDIENT), or
    • In the IN dataset (when IQCAT=NON-TOBACCO INGREDIENT)

Therefore, IQCAT is required to relate ingredient quantity records in IQ to the associated ingredient attributes described in either IT or IN.

The use of IQPARENT and IQLEVEL help make explicit the relationship between complex ingredients or components and the subcomponents/ingredients of which they are composed, and can assist when totaling the quantities of an ingredient that appears in multiple components of a tobacco product.
 
This concept map illustrates the representation of the hierarchical relationships between a component and its subcomponents/ingredients in the IQ domain structure. 

Excerpt Include
Concept Map. Relationships of Components, Subcomponents and Ingredients in IQ
Concept Map. Relationships of Components, Subcomponents and Ingredients in IQ

The IQ dataset example illustrates these principles, using a cigarette tobacco product:

Dataset wrap
NameIQ
Dataset wrap
NameIQ
Rowcaps
Rows 1, 13, 16:Show 3 top-level components of a cigarette product: tobacco filler, filter, and cigarette paper, respectively. Their target, minimum, and maximum quantities expressed in units of mg/cigarette are shown in IQVALTRG, IQVALMIN, IQVALMAX and IQUNIT. Because there is no parent component other than the finished product itself, IQPARENT is null, and IQLEVEL=1, indicating that these are top-level ingredients/components of the finished product.
Rows 2-5:Show the quantities of 4 types of tobacco used in the product. IQPARENT=Tobacco Filler and IQLEVEL=2, together indicating that these are subcomponents/ingredients in the tobacco filler, a top level-component of the cigarette product.
Rows 6-8:Show the 3 tobacco ingredients that compose reconstituted tobacco in row 5 (IQPARENT=Reconstituted Tobacco). The quantities of these tobaccos pertain to the quantity at which they appear in the reconstituted tobacco ONLY. IQLEVEL=3 to show that these ingredients are at the third level of the hierarchy (subcomponents/ingredients in Reconstituted Tobacco, which has IQLEVEL=2). Therefore, the total quantity of the individual tobaccos used in this tobacco product is the sum of these 3 rows plus the sum of the quantities shown in rows 2-4. 
Rows 9-10:Show the quantities of 2 non-tobacco ingredients, methylcellulose and 1,3-butanediol, which are further subcomponents/ingredients in Reconstituted Tobacco, as indicated by IQPARENT. IQFUNCT shows that methylcellulose functions as a binder and 1,3-butanediol functions as a humectant. IQLEVEL=3 to show that these ingredients are at the third level of the hierarchy.
Rows 11-12:Show the quantities of 2 subcomponents/ingredients that both function as a flavorant in the tobacco filler (as indicated by IQFUNCT= Flavor and IQPARENT=Tobacco Filler).
Rows 14-15:Show the quantities of 2 subcomponents/ingredients that function as filtration and plasticizer, respectively, in the filter portion of the cigarette (cellulose filter A, a top-level component shown in row 13).
Rows 17-22:Show the quantities and functions of 6 subcomponents/ingredients in the top-level component FSC paper B (the cigarette paper shown in row 16).
Dataset2
RowDOMAINSTUDYIDSPTOBID
STRFID
IGDCMPIDIQCATIQPARENTIQLEVELIQFUNCT
IQTARG
IQVALTRG
IGMIN
IQVALMIN
IQMAX
IQVALMAXIQUNIT
1IQTOB07CIG01ATobacco FillerTOBACCO INGREDIENT
1
672.5661.3683.7mg/cigarette
2IQTOB07CIG01ABurley TobaccoTOBACCO INGREDIENTTobacco Filler2
191721mg/cigarette
3IQTOB07CIG01ABright TobaccoTOBACCO INGREDIENTTobacco Filler2
300295305mg/cigarette
4IQTOB07CIG01AOriental TobaccoTOBACCO INGREDIENTTobacco Filler2
115113117mg/cigarette
5IQTOB07CIG01AReconstituted TobaccoTOBACCO INGREDIENTTobacco Filler2
231229233mg/cigarette
6IQTOB07CIG01ABurley Tobacco 2TOBACCO INGREDIENTReconstituted Tobacco3
191820mg/cigarette
7IQTOB07CIG01ABright TobaccoTOBACCO INGREDIENTReconstituted Tobacco3
103101105mg/cigarette
8IQTOB07CIG01AOriental TobaccoTOBACCO INGREDIENTReconstituted Tobacco3
656367mg/cigarette
9IQTOB07CIG01AMethylcelluloseNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENTReconstituted Tobacco3Binder201921mg/cigarette
7
10IQTOB07CIG01A1,3-ButanediolNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENTReconstituted Tobacco3Humectant242325mg/cigarette
8
11IQTOB07CIG01ACocoa ExtractNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENTTobacco Filler2Flavor76.757.25mg/cigarette
9
12IQTOB07CIG01AButyric AcidNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENTTobacco Filler2Flavor0.50.550.45mg/cigarette
10
13IQTOB07CIG01ACellulose Filter ANON-TOBACCO INGREDIENT
1Filter164163165mg/cigarette
11
14IQTOB07CIG01ACellulose AcetateNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENTCellulose Filter A2Filtration155154156mg/cigarette
12
15IQTOB07CIG01ATriacetinNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENTCellulose Filter A2Plasticizer9810mg/cigarette
13
16IQTOB07CIG01AFSC Paper BNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENT
1Cigarette Paper (Wrapper)504951mg/cigarette
14
17IQTOB07CIG01ACellulose PulpNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENTFSC Paper B2Fiber302931mg/cigarette
15
18IQTOB07CIG01ACalcium CarbonateNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENTFSC Paper B2Filler151416mg/cigarette
16
19IQTOB07CIG01ASodium AlginateNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENTFSC Paper B2Reduced ignition propensity21.752.25mg/cigarette
17
20IQTOB07CIG01ATrisodium CitrateNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENTFSC Paper B2Combustion Modifier0.50.450.55mg/cigarette
18
21IQTOB07CIG01ACationic StarchNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENTFSC Paper B2Binder0.50.450.55mg/cigarette
19
22IQTOB07CIG01ASeam AdhesiveNON-TOBACCO INGREDIENTFSC Paper B2Adhesive21.752.25mg/cigarette