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titleInstructions on how to use this template


  1. Copy QS Template page and move to the Initial development (not ready for review) page. Please DO NOT OVERWRITE the template pages.
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titleInformation for Reviewers

Text in black is part of the template used to create this document and is not revised under CDISC internal or public review. Please review the blue text; this text represents the changes made to the template that are specific to this QRS instrument.

Page properties
Title

Brief Questionnaire of Smoking Urges (QSU-BRIEF)

CDISC ReferenceQuestionnaire Supplement to the Study Data Tabulation Model Implementation Guide for Human Clinical Trials
QRS Short Name

QSU-BRIEF

QRS Permission StatusApproved
TeamTobacco Standards Teamand CDISC Questionnaires, Ratings, and Scales (QRS) Subteam
Supplement Version1.0
StatusDRAFT
Date2024-01-0607
Notes to Readers
  • This supplement is available to be used with other CDISC user guides for specific therapeutic/disease areas and follows the CDISC Study Data Tabulation Model Implementation Guide for Human Clinical Trials.
Known IssuesOnly include this row to describe any known issues related to the supplement. If there are no issues, this row can be deleted.

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Revision History

DateVersion
2024-01-06071.0 Draft

© 2023 Clinical 2023 Clinical Data Interchange Standards Consortium, Inc. All rights reserved. 

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This document describes the CDISC implementation of the Brief Questionnaire of Smoking Urges (QSU-BRIEF) instrument.

CDISC did not modify this questionnaires, ratings, and scales (QRS) instrument to meet Clinical Data Acquisition Standards Harmonization (CDASH) case report form (CRF) standards.

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All assumptions and business rules described in the SDTMIG QS domain are applicable to this supplement. Additional assumptions specific to the QRS the QSU-BRIEF are listed below.

The QRS QSU-BRIEF is a self-report instrument used to assess the severity of craving to smoke. The QSU-Brief Form is intended to represent the two factors contained in the longer, 32-item QSU (Tiffany & Drobes, 1991). This brief form contains 10 items, each rated on a 100-point scale in increments of 10 ranging from 0 = "Strongly Disagree" to 100 = "Strongly Agree". Factor 1 Scale is represented by the average score of items 1, 3, 6, 7, and 10, and denotes a strong desire and inclination to smoke where smoking is perceived as rewarding for active smokers. the Factor 2 Scale is represented by the average score of items 4, 8, and 9, and denotes the anticipation of relief from the negative effects of smoking and the urgent desire to smoke, . The General Factor Scale presents a total urges score and is represented by the overall average score derived from all 10 items.

  1. The original scores include a numeric rating (0-100) in increments of 10, and a definition of what the ratings represent at the scale anchors (e.g., 0 = "Strongly Disagree" and 100 = "Strongly Agree"). For the QRS QSU-BRIEF, QSORRES is populated with the text description while the numeric rating is represented in the standardized character and numeric result variables QSSTRESC and QSSTRESN. 

  2. Numeric The numeric rating scales used within a questionnaire with a range of text scale used in the QSU-BRIEF includes text and numeric values are as indicated in the SUPPQS domain with:

    QNAM="QSANTXLO"     QNAM="QSANTXHI"

    QNAM="QSANVLLO"     QNAM="QSANVLHI"
    By storing this information in SUPPQS, it is available for interpretation purposes.
    The low and high anchor text is stored in QSORRES with the low and high numeric values stored in QSSTRESC and QSSTRESN.  All other numeric values are stored in QSORRES, QSSTRESC and QSSTRESN.
  3. The time period of evaluation for the QRS QSU-BRIEF is populated in the QSEVINTX field as an evaluation interval text value, since it cannot be precisely described as an ISO 8601 duration.  The The evaluation interval for the QRS QSU-BRIEF is "DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION" (QSEVINTX = "DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION").
  4. Records are created in qs.xpt for every instrument item
    1. For items with no data, QSORRES, QSSTRESC, and QSSTRESN are all missing and QSSTAT = "NOT DONE". If the reason is known then that reason is represented in QSREASND (e.g., QSREASND = "PREFER NOT TO ANSWER"). If the reason is unknown, then QSSTAT = "NOT DONE" and QSREASND is missing.

    2. Due to the variability of copyright holder and public domain derived subscore and overall score generation processes, records are not included for derived subscores or overall scores that are not provided.
  5. TheQRS QSU-BRIEF instrument includes an overall score and two subscoresthat are considered as captured data on the instrument and is not considered as derived in the example below. These scores may be submitted in SDTM or derived in the Analysis Data Model (ADaM) per scoring instructions from Stephen T Tiffany.

    1. Subscores and overall scores are represented in --ORRES, --STRESCQSORRES, QSSTRESC, and --STRESNQSSTRESN.
    2. If subscores or overall scores are received or derived by the sponsor, it is recommended that they are submitted to SDTM and verified in ADaM whenever feasible. It is the sponsors repsonsibility responsibility to do this verification based on the instrument's user manual or instructions from the copyright owner.
  6. Terminology

    1. QSCAT, QSTESTCD, and QSTEST, QSORRES, QSSTRESC, and QSSTRESN values are included in CDISC Controlled Terminology.

    2. A full list of value sets for the result fields is provided in Section 4, SDTM Mapping Strategy.

3.2 Example for the

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QSU-BRIEF QS Domain Model

The QRS QSU-BRIEFexample below shows the terminology used to implement the instrument in the QS domain. This example shows the data for 1 subject collected at the baseline visit for the QRS the QSU-BRIEF instrument. The example uses CDISC Controlled Terminology for QSTESTCD, QSTEST, and QSCATAll original results, matching the CRF item response text, are represented in QSORRES. This result is then represented as a standard numeric score in QSSTRESN and as a standard character representation in QSSTRESC.

Info

We are unable to make the example consistently show blue in the Wiki. All examples are updated for each QRS instrument, so we ask that you please review the example below.

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please review the example below.


The table represents the items from the QSU-BRIEF instrument.

Dataset wrap
Nameqs
Rowcaps
Row 2
Dataset wrap
Nameqs
Rowcaps
Rows 1-13:

Represent the questions from the QSU-Brief Scale for subject 2324-P0001 at visit 1. Row 11 represents the subscale total score for Factor 1, row 12 represents subscale total score for Factor 2 and row 13 represents the Overall Global Score.

Row 14:Represent the missing datsa data from the QSU-BRIEF Scale for subject 2324-P0001 at visit 21. Since the reason for not completing the visit was collected, the date is included in --DTC for when the visit was planned. QSDTC for when the visit was planned. 
Rows 11-13:

Row 11 represents the subscale score for Factor 1 Scale, row 12 represents subscale score for Factor 2 Scale, and row 13 represents the General Factor Scale.

Dataset2
RowSTUDYIDDOMAINUSUBJIDQSSEQQSTESTCDQSTESTQSCATQSORRESQSSTRESCQSSTRESNQSSTATQSREASNDQSLOBXFLVISITNUMQSDTCQSEVINTX
1STUDYXQS2324-P00011QSUB0101QSUB01-Desire Cigarette Right NowQSU-BRIEF909090

Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION
2STUDYXQS2324-P00012QSUB0102QSUB01-Nothing Better Than Cigarette NowQSU-BRIEF5050


NOT DONESUBJECT REFUSED50Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION
3STUDYXQS2324-P00013QSUB0103QSUB01-Probably Would Smoke NowQSU-BRIEF707070

Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION
4STUDYXQS2324-P00014QSUB0104QSUB01-Control Things Better Could SmokeQSU-BRIEF707070

Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION
5STUDYXQS2324-P00015QSUB0105QSUB01-All I Want Right Now Is CigaretteQSU-BRIEF505050

Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION
6STUDYXQS2324-P00016QSUB0106QSUB01-Have an Urge for a CigaretteQSU-BRIEFStrongly Agree100100

Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION
7STUDYXQS2324-P00017QSUB0107QSUB01-A Cigarette Would Taste Good NowQSU-BRIEF808080

Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION
8STUDYXQS2324-P00018QSUB0108QSUB01-Do Anything for a Cigarette NowQSU-BRIEF909090

Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION
9STUDYXQS2324-P00019QSUB0109QSUB01-Smoking Make Me Less DepressedQSU-BRIEF808080

Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION
10STUDYXQS2324-P000110QSUB0110QSUB01-Going Smoke as Soon as PossibleQSU-BRIEFStrongly Disagree00

Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION
11STUDYXQS2324-P000111QSUB0111QSUB01-Factor 1 ScaleQSU-BRIEF686868

Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION
12STUDYXQS2324-P000112QSUB0112QSUB01-Factor 2 ScaleQSU-BRIEF808080

Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION
13STUDYXQS2324-P000113QSUB0113QSUB01-General Factor ScaleQSU-BRIEF686868

Y12015-05-15DURING QUESTIONNAIRE COMPLETION14STUDYXQS2324-P00011QSUB0101QSUB01-Desire Cigarette Right NowQSU-BRIEFNOT DONESUBJECT REFUSED22015-05-15
Info

The anchor range text and numeric values for data collection needs to be populated in SUPPQS as follows. The standard terminology for QNAM and QLABEL are listed below.

Dataset wrap
Namesuppqs
STUDYIDRDOMAINUSUBJIDIDVARIDVARVALQNAMQLABELQVALQORIG
STUDYXQS2324-P0001QSTESTCDQSUB0106QSANTXLOAnchor Text LowStrongly DisagreeCRF
STUDYXQS2324-P0001QSTESTCDQSUB0110QSANTXHIAnchor Text HighStrongly AgreeCRF
STUDYXQS2324-P0001QSTESTCDQSUB0106QSANVLLOAnchor Numeric Value Low0CRF
STUDYXQS2324-P0001QSTESTCDQSUB0110QSANVLHIAnchor Numeric Value High100CRF

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