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  1. There are two ways of modeling Interferon Gamma Release Assay based on TB-TAUG V1 and V2, does V2 modeling replace V1 modeling? Are they modeling the same thing?
    • Email sent to Jon to see if V2 model is intended to replace V1 model.
    • Email from Jon 2022-07-07: I was indeed part of the team but have no recollection of this example or any of the discussions around how it evolved. However, I think it’s safest to go with TBv2; it must have been updated for a reason. I would deprecate the original TESTCD, especially if you’ve already been denying additional requests for tests following that same structure. 
  2. Where do you show that this challenge assay is done against M. Tuberculosis (or any microbe of interest, like SARS-CoV-2), where do you map M. Tb?
    • use NHOID.
  3. Lastly, Interferon-Gamma Release Assay (IGRA) is a classic immunological test, is it correct to map this to the LB domain as per the TB TAUGs? What recommendations do we give to our users in the future when we see a request such as: SARS-CoV-2 stimulated gamma interferon, https://loinc.org/95971-8/
    • Model in IS, if you need to report changes in the actual level of IFN-y or number of IFN-y secreting cells, the stimulating and control agents used in the assay, and a "summary interpretation" result of positive, negative, or indeterminate, etc. In this case, you are testing and recording the explicit changes in the IFN-y release immune response, and this belong in the IS domain.
    • Model in MB, if the IGRA test is used to indicate whether a subject has ongoing or prior infection of a specific pathogen. In this case, you are doing a microbial identification test based on the interpretation of the IFN-y release immune response. You do NOT care or the lab does not provide you with actual results of the IFN-y related changes.
    • This is an "either or" modeling, users should NOT need to create both IS and MB dataset for the IGRA test. Depending on the purpose and lab report of the IGRA test result, users should be able to decide which domain to use.
  4. The ELISPOT LB example in the TB-TAUG V2 has an error, the unit is reported in SFC/10^6 PBMC so you are counting the number of cells that secrete IFN-y. The example had a LBTEST = interferon gamma, this is wrong, the test should be measured in Cells, and should be changed to ISTEST = Cytokine-secreting Cells, where ISMSCBCE = Interferon Gamma.



TB-TAUG v2.0 Remodel in the IS domain

Model in IS, if you need to report changes in the actual level of IFN-y or number of IFN-y secreting cells, the stimulating and control agents used in the assay, and a "summary interpretation" result of positive, negative, or indeterminate, etc. In this case, you are testing and recording the explicit changes in the IFN-y release immune response, and this belong in the IS domain.


Example 1: INFy using T-Cell ELISPOT:

Dataset wrap
Dataset2
hi1styleyellow
hi1column ISBDAGNT
tableidIS table 1

Row

NHOID

STUDYID

DOMAIN

USUBJID

SPDEVID

ISSEQ

ISGRPID

ISLNKID

ISTESTCD

ISTEST

ISMSCBCEISTSTCND

ISCNDAGT

ISTSTDTL

ISORRES

ISORRESU

ISSTRESC

ISSTRESN

ISSTRESU

ISSPEC

ISMETHOD

ISDTC

1


ABC

IS

ABC-01-201

ABC002

1

1

A

CYKSCCL

Cytokine-secreting Cells

INTERFERON GAMMAWITHOUT STIMULATING AGENT

1

SFC/10^6 PBMC

1

1

SFC/10^6 PBMC

PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELLS

ELISPOT

2013-08-26

2

Mycobacterium tuberculosis 13-Cr5_ND_6_A 

ABC

IS

ABC-01-201

ABC002

2

1

A

CYKSCCL

Cytokine-secreting Cells

INTERFERON GAMMAWITH STIMULATING AGENT

MTB CFP-10


13

SFC/10^6 PBMC

13

13

SFC/10^6 PBMC

PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELLS

ELISPOT

2013-08-26
3Mycobacterium tuberculosis 13-Cr5_ND_6_A ABCIS

ABC-01-201

ABC002

3

1

A

CYKSCCL

Cytokine-secreting Cells

INTERFERON GAMMAWITH STIMULATING AGENTMTB ESAT-6
17

SFC/10^6 PBMC

1717

SFC/10^6 PBMC

PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELLS

ELISPOT

2013-08-26
4
ABCIS

ABC-01-201

ABC00241A

CYKSCCL

Cytokine-secreting Cells

INTERFERON GAMMAWITH STIMULATING AGENTMTB Mitogen
30SFC/10^6 PBMC3030SFC/10^6 PBMCPERIPHERAL BLOOD MONONUCLEAR CELLSELISPOT2013-08-26
5
ABCIS

ABC-01-201

ABC002

5

1

A

CYKSCCL

Cytokine-secreting Cells

INTERFERON GAMMA

INTERPRETATION

POSITIVE


POSITIVE




ELISPOT

2013-08-26

Example 2: INFy using ELISA:

Dataset wrap
Dataset2
hi1styleyellow
hi1column ISBDAGNT
tableidIS table 1

Row

NHOID

STUDYID

DOMAIN

USUBJID

SPDEVID

ISSEQ

ISGRPID

ISLNKID

ISTESTCD

ISTEST

ISTSTCND

ISCNDAGT

ISTSTDTL

ISORRES

ISORRESU

ISSTRESC

ISSTRESN

ISSTRESU

ISSPEC

ISMETHOD

ISDTC

1


ABC

IS

ABC-01-201203

ABC001

1

1

AB

IFNG

Interferon Gamma

WITHOUT STIMULATING AGENT

1.3

IU/mL

1.3

1.3

IU/mL

PLASMA

ELISA

2013-08-26

2

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

ABC

IS

ABC-01-201203

ABC001

2

1

AB

IFNG

Interferon Gamma

WITH STIMULATING AGENT

ESAT-6, CFP-10, TB 7.7


6.2

IU/mL

6.2

6.2

IU/mL

PLASMA

ELISA

2013-08-26
3
ABCIS

ABC-01-201203

ABC001

3

1

AB

IFNG

Interferon Gamma

WITH STIMULATING AGENT

Mitogen


0.9

IU/mL

0.9

0.9

IU/mL

PLASMA

ELISA

2013-08-26
4
ABCIS

ABC-01-201203

ABC001

4

1

AB

IFNG

Interferon Gamma



INTERPRETATION

POSITIVE


POSITIVE




ELISA

2013-08-26

TB-TAUG v1.0 Remodel in the MB domain

Model in MB, the IGRA test is used to indicate whether a subject has ongoing or prior infection of a specific pathogen. In this case, you are doing a microbial detection test based on the interpretation of the IFN-y release immune response. You do NOT care or the lab does not provide you with actual results of the IFN-y related changes. 

Example 3: Identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

The MB data below are derived records from the IS dataset above, the identification and diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis are interpretations based on the IFNy responses test results above.

Note: there is an existing, pre-coordinated For MBTEST = M. tuberculosis IFN Gamma Response (C92241/C92241, (also from TB TAUG V1), this test will be deprecated . We recommend users to model in reference to the following example.because the modeling is incorrect. The MB/IS team will not publish tests similar to C92241 in the future, and we recommend users to model this type of tests using the below structure. Please be aware that you may also ONLY report the MB records below alone, if you do not care or the lab does not provide you with the actual results and details of the subject's IFN-y levels related changes. 

Dataset wrap
Namemb
Dataset2
hi1styleyellow
hi1column ISBDAGNT
tableidIS table 1

Row

STUDYID

DOMAIN

USUBJID

SPDEVID

MBSEQ

MBLNKID

MBTESTCD

MBTEST

MBTSTDTL

MBORRES

MBSTRESC

MBMETHOD

MBDTC

LOINC

1

ABC

MB

ABC-01-201

ABC002

1

A

MTB

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

INTERPRETATION

POSITIVE

POSITIVE

INTERFERON GAMMA RELEASE ASSAY2013-08-2671773-6

2

ABC

MB

ABC-01-203

ABC001

1

B

MTB

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

INTERPRETATION

POSITIVE

POSITIVE

INTERFERON GAMMA RELEASE ASSAY2013-08-2671773-6

The RELREC dataset below shows the relationship between IS and MB.

Dataset wrap
Namedirelrec
T-Spot.TB
Dataset2
hi1styleyellow
hi1column ISBDAGNT
tableidIS table 1
RowSTUDYIDRDOMAINUSUBJIDIDVARIDVARVALRELTYPERELID
1ABCISABC-01-201ISLNKIDAMANY1
2ABCMBABC-01-201MBLNIDAONE1
3ABCISABC-01-203ISLNKIDBMANY2
4ABCMBABC-01-203MBLNIDBONE2

Row

STUDYID

DOMAIN

SPDEVID

MBSEQ

DIPARMCDDIPARMDIVAL

1

ABC

DI

ABC002

1

DEVTYPEDevice TypeINTERFERON-GAMMA RELEASE ASSAY
2ABC

DI

ABC002

2

TRADENAMTrade Name