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Comment: Reverted from v. 10

Questions: 

Exposure collect may be be used to provided information on the amount of product used, or the amount of product used and the associated nicotine content. 

  1. Product used can be reflect in the number of the product used -number of cigarettes, number of patch, etc.   

      2.  Additionally, some sponsor may be interested in the amount of nicotine in the product itself. 

      3. The actual exposure to nicotine is typically analyzed using biomarkers,  measuring actual nicotine exposure from self-reported use can be challenging. 

The sponsor needs to decide what level of exposure information is needed for the particular study. 

EC was developed to allow the collection of exposure data as typically the actual exposure amount may be blinded. 

EX would at a minimal be provided. It is recognized that  EX is a derived domain. Some sponsor find it easier to report the collected data and the derived EX data to clearly provided exposure data with the tracking to what was collected.   In many cases, the derivation for EX, may just  be the unblinding of the product, and sponsor decide not to show the EC because the derivation used for EX is obvious.  Some  other details may be defined in an ADaM  dataset.  For example, the estimated daily nicotine exposure may based on self-reported may be provided. Since, thee are estimates, they are typically not reported in EX.     


We would like to develop some examples to try to  illustrated some common ways to provide this data that others can follow.             

We looked at ENDS- we collect amount of product used. We know the amount of e-liquid contained in the product when pre-filled containers are used. We also know the concentration of nicotine in the e-liquid. The study analysis plan decide what is of interest in the study     

We looked at SDTM and would like to discuss options for representing  this information. First , we looked at the derived EX dataset.  

EX would report the unblinded exposure to e-nicotine liquid. 

1) The dose may be the actual volume of liquid used over the interval represented in the dates, or that x containers were used, or weight of the container etc.   

This  EX dataset attempts to provide all the basic information.   

1--TRTVTreatment VehicleChar
Record Qualifier

C927A carrier or inert medium in which a medicinally active agent is administered.
"SALINE"
1--VAMTTreatment Vehicle AmountNum
Record Qualifier

C82553Amount of the prepared product (treatment plus vehicle) administered.Note: Should not be diluent amount alone.
2--VAMTUTreatment Vehicle Amount UnitsChar
Variable Qualifier--VAMT
C82583The unit of measure for the prepared product (treatment plus vehicle) using standardized values.
"mL", "mg"




Dataset wrap
NameEX
Dataset2
RowSTUDYIDDOMAINUSUBJIDEXSEQEXTRTEXDOSEEXDOSUEXROUTEECVAMTEXVAMTU
EXPSTRGEXPSTRGEXSTDTCEXENDTC
1TENDS01EX10001 1e-nicotine liquid1CONTAINERINHALED6mL8mg/mL2020-06-272020-07-01
2TENDS01EC10001 2e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED6.7mL8mg/mL2020-07-012020-07-05
3TENDS01EC10001 3e-nicotine liquid  1CONTAINERINHALED8mL8mg/mL2020-07-052020-07-10
4TENDS01EC100021e-nicotine liquid  1CONTAINERINHALED5mL36mg/mL2020-09-012020-09-07
5TENDS01EC10002 2e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED7mL36mg/mL2020-09-072020-09-14
6TENDS01EC10002 3e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED8mL36mg/mL2020-09-142020-09-21
7TENDS01EC10002 4e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED6mL36mg/mL2020-09-212020-09-28
8TENDS01EC10002 5e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED7mL36mg/mL2020-09-282020-09-31
9TENDS01EC10002 6e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED8mL36mg/mL2020-10-312020-10-08
10TENDS01EC10002 7e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED6.7mL36mg/mL2020-10-082020-10-15
11TENDS01EC10002 8e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED5.5mL36mg/mL2020-10-152020-10-22


Various options exist . This example however, exclude the amount of product used. This could be shown in EC.   


In this case, i get the volume used from DA and derive this. 

RowSTUDYIDDOMAINUSUBJIDEXSEQEXTRTEXDOSEEXDOSUEXROUTEEXPSTRGEXPSTRGEXSTDTCEXENDTC
1TENDS01EX10001 1e-nicotine liquid7mLINHALED8mg/mL2020-06-272020-07-01
2TENDS01EC10001 2e-nicotine liquid 6mL INHALED8mg/mL2020-07-012020-07-05
3TENDS01EC10001 3e-nicotine liquid  7mL INHALED8mg/mL2020-07-052020-07-10
4TENDS01EC100021e-nicotine liquid  6mL INHALED36mg/mL2020-09-012020-09-07
5TENDS01EC10002 2e-nicotine liquid 5mL INHALED36mg/mL2020-09-072020-09-14
6TENDS01EC10002 3e-nicotine liquid 8mL INHALED36mg/mL2020-09-142020-09-21
7TENDS01EC10002 4e-nicotine liquid 8mL INHALED36mg/mL2020-09-212020-09-28
8TENDS01EC10002 5e-nicotine liquid 8mL INHALED36mg/mL2020-09-282020-09-31
9TENDS01EC10002 6e-nicotine liquid 8mL INHALED36mg/mL2020-10-312020-10-08
10TENDS01EC10002 7e-nicotine liquid 7mL INHALED36mg/mL2020-10-082020-10-15
11TENDS01EC10002 8e-nicotine liquid 7mL INHALED36mg/mL2020-10-152020-10-22
Panel

Use container such as a cartridge or tank.  Hence used CT of container  to be generic. 

  1. DOSEU  - QUID is not included in CT. 

    CANCan Dosing UnitA dosing measurement based on the can unit.(NCI)Can Dosing Unit
    CONTAINERContainer Dosing UnitA dosing measurement based on the container unit.(NCI)Container Dosing Unit
    CIGARCigar Dosing UnitA dosing measurement based on the cigar unit.
    CIGARETTECigarette Dosing UnitA dosing measurement based on the cigarette unit.
    PUFFPuff Dosing UnitA means of delivering a defined dose of a therapeutic aerolized solution into either the upper or lower respiratory tract. Metered-dose inhalers or spray pumps are devices that provide a puff dose for delivery into either the oral or the nasal cavity.(NCI)
    CARTRIDGECartridge Dosing UnitA dosing measurement based on the cartridge unit.(NCI)

    More unit codes as well- PACK, PACKAGE, CIGAR, Cigarettes. POUCH,  


  1. When the EC domain is implemented in conjunction with the EX domain, EXVAMT and EXVAMTU would not be used in EX; collected values instead would be represented in ECDOSE and ECDOSU (and ECVAMT and ECVAMTU as needed).

     


Use container such as a cartridge or tank.  Hence used CT of container  to be generic. 

  1. DOSEU  - QUID is not included in CT. 

    CANCan Dosing UnitA dosing measurement based on the can unit.(NCI)Can Dosing Unit
    CONTAINERContainer Dosing UnitA dosing measurement based on the container unit.(NCI)Container Dosing Unit
    CIGARCigar Dosing UnitA dosing measurement based on the cigar unit.
    CIGARETTECigarette Dosing UnitA dosing measurement based on the cigarette unit.
    PUFFPuff Dosing UnitA means of delivering a defined dose of a therapeutic aerolized solution into either the upper or lower respiratory tract. Metered-dose inhalers or spray pumps are devices that provide a puff dose for delivery into either the oral or the nasal cavity.(NCI)
    CARTRIDGECartridge Dosing UnitA dosing measurement based on the cartridge unit.(NCI)

    More unit codes as well- PACK, PACKAGE, CIGAR, Cigarettes. POUCH,  

 In this study, subjects were randomized to one of three 24-week conditions.In this study, the subject were assigned to one of three different ENDS products . In this study,  At the baseline visit, they receiving either an ENDS  device that used  0, 8 or 36 mg/g of ml nicotine liquid . Self-reported daily cigarette consumption  were measured at all study visits  (Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, ). The subjects were supplied replacement nicotine cartridges.  The sponsor used an electronic diary application to track when the cartridge were replaced, and the daily number of cigarettes smoked and NRT used.  The subject used their normal brand cigarettes , and these were not supplied by the sponsor. Each cartridge was 40 mg.   The subject were allowed to continue the used of their regular cigarettes, and use Nicotine Replacement therapy (Gum, patches, etc) as needed.   

The sponsor decided to represent the data reported on the study product usage collect in the diary in the Exposure as collected (EC) domain. Any cigarette usage was reported in the SU domain, and any other nicotine replacement therapy ( patches, smokeless tobacco etc) were represented in the CM domain. The tobacco study product accountability was reported in the Product Accountability (DA) domain.  The subject were provided cartridges at each visit depending on the number of cigarettes used per day prior to study start.  Heavy smokers were provided more cartridges at each dispensing visit then other smokers. The visits were 1 week apart. The cartridge were designed to last a non-heavy smoker a day. 10 cartridges were dispensed for non-heavy smokers , and 14  cartridges were dispensed to heavy smokers. All cartridges were labeled TEST PRODUCT.    

This is an example of the subject's diary.    

This data was represented in the EC domain and Product Accountability domains.   The sponsor was only interested in the total number of cartridges used per week The investigator and the subject reviewed the diary at each visit, with the dispensed and return amount to verify the data.          

All cartridges dispensed weight  40 mg grams at the time of dispensing. The weight of each cartridge was weight at return.  The total weight used for the week was represented in EXDOSE. 

8 mL.  

Vapes, vaporizers, vape pens, hookah pens, electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes or e-cigs), e-cigars, and e-pipes are some of the many tobacco product terms used to describe electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS). These products use an “e-liquid” that usually contains nicotine derived from tobacco, as well as flavorings, propylene glycol, vegetable glycerin, and other ingredients. The liquid is heated to create an aerosol that the user inhales.

Since, the subject regular cigarettes were not supplied by the sponsor, the sponsor elected to report this data as a Concomitant medication, in the CM domain. The ENDS device exposure use was represented in EC.        

 

mL
Dataset wrap
NameEC
EXENDTC
Dataset2
RowSTUDYIDDOMAINUSUBJID
EXSEQ
ECSEQ
EXTRT
ECTRT
EXDOSE
ECDOSE
EXDOSU
ECDOSU
EXROUTE
ECROUTEECVAMTECVAMT
EXPSTRGEXPSTRGUEXSTDTC
ECSTDTCECENDTC
1TENDS01
EX
EC10001 1
PRODUCT A  
e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED
8
8
mg/
mL2020-06-272020-07-
04
01
2TENDS01EC10001 2
PRODUCT A   

e-nicotine liquid 

1CONTAINERINHALED
8mL
8
mg/
mL2020-07-
04
012020-07-
11
05
3TENDS01EC10001 3
PRODUCT A   
e-nicotine liquid  1CONTAINERINHALED8mL
8mg/mL
2020-07-
11
052020-07-
18
10
4TENDS01EC100021
PRODUCT B
e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED8
mL0
mg/
mL2020-09-012020-09-07
5TENDS01EC10002 2
PRODUCT B 
e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED8mL
0
mg/mL
2020-09-072020-09-14
6TENDS01EC10002 3
e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED8mL2020-09-142020-09-21
7TENDS01EC10002 4e-nicotine liquid 
PRODUCT B0mg/
1CONTAINERINHALED8mL
2020-09-212020-09-28
8TENDS01EC10002 5e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED8
mL2020-09-
14
282020-09
-21
-31
9TENDS01EC10002 6e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED8mL2020-10-312020-10-08
10TENDS01EC10002 7e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED8mL2020-10-082020-10-15
11TENDS01EC10002 8e-nicotine liquid 1CONTAINERINHALED8mL2020-10-152020-10-22

EX would report the unblinded exposure to e-nicotine liquid. 

1) The dose may be the actual volume of liquid used over the interval represented in the dates, or that 1 container was used, or xxx. 

2. IF amount of product used ( Numer of pouches, number of cigarettes, etc then we may be able to use VAMT, and Pharmaceutical strength to provide more details. 

3. Some sponsor may leave these details  to an ADaM datset, and provide really only collected data for the exposure.